4-Week-Old Baby Milestones: First Smiles, Growth Spurts & the Magical 1-Month Check-Up
In This Article
- How much tummy time does a 4-week-old need?
- When will my baby smile for real?
- What happens at the 1-month well-baby visit?
- How do I soothe sore nipples?
- Is my babyâs poop colour normal?
- How can I fix day-night confusion?

Hello, One Month! đ
My tiny roommate turned four weeks yesterday and greeted me with what might have been her first social smileâor just gas. Either way, my heart melted faster than the ice cream I forgot in the freezer at 3 a.m.
- đ´Sleep Goal14â17 h total, 2â4 h stretches [^1]
- đźFeed Goal16â24 oz (480â720 ml) per 24 h [^2]
- đNext Step1-month check-up + 2nd Hep B shot [^3]
The 1-Month Check-UpâYour Parenting Report Card
At this visit the pediatrician weighs, measures and plots baby on a growth curve. Big jumps or drops can flag feeding issues [^4]. Youâll also get:
- A full head-to-toe exam (including healed cord or circumcision site)
- Hepatitis B shot #2 [^3]
- Advice on safe sleep, vitamin D drops and tummy time
Bring your list of âis this normal?â questionsânothing is too weird.
Tummy Time: From Frog Pose to Mini Push-Up
Start with 2â3 minutes, 2â3 times daily. By 3â4 months most babies handle 15â20 minutes [^5]. My trick? Lie on my back and place baby on my chestâshe lifts her head to find my face. Instant motivation (and free cuddles).
Cracking the Cry Code
Short, low-pitched plea? Hungry. Sudden long wail with pauses? Pain. Whiny nasal drone? Overtired. [^6]
If the crying clusters every evening, youâve met the âwitching hour.â My fix: dim lights, loud white noise and the 5 Sâs (swaddle, shush, swing, suck, side).
Growth Spurts & Cluster Feeding
Around week 4 many babies hit another growth spurt. Expect extra feedsâaka cluster feedingâfor 2â3 days [^7]. Your job: hydrate, snack and binge a comfort show while baby snacks on you.
Poop Palette & Gas Relief
Breastfed stools = mustard, seedy, loose. Formula stools = soft, yellow-brown to greenish [^8].
Gas bubbles love immature tummies. Bicycle legs, warm baths and upright burping help. If stools look like hard pellets, call the doctorâtrue constipation is rare before solids [^9].
Skin & Sore Nipples
Week-four skin can sport baby acne, cradle cap or diaper rash. All harmless; keep skin clean and dry.
For cracked nipples, dab medical-grade lanolin after every feed and let air-dry [^10]. Reusable gel pads from the fridge feel like heaven.
Day-Night Fixes & Backache Hacks
- Day feeds: bright light, chatter, diaper change.
- Night feeds: dim lamp, whisper, straight back to bed [^11].
My back thanked me after I started âwearingâ baby in a soft carrier instead of balancing her on my hip like a sack of flour.
Pacifiers, C-Section Scars & the Sneeze-Snort Symphony
Pacifiers reduce SIDS risk when used at sleep [^12]. Sterilise often.
C-section scar? Looks like a white railroad track under surgical tape. Keep it clean, pat dry and skip lifting anything heavier than baby.
Those tiny sneezes, squeaks and snorts? Normal newborn noiseâmy partner calls it âbaby dubstep.â
The mom-group joke that broke the chat:
I finally realised why newborns sleep so littleâbecause theyâre secretly downloading the next 18 years of updates. My babyâs progress bar is stuck at 3 %.
When to Call the Doctor
- Fever âĽ38 °C (100.4 °F) [^13]
- Hard pellet stools or blood in stool
- Persistent vomiting (not just spit-up)
Youâve survived one whole month. Pour that cold coffee into a fancy mug and toast yourselfâyouâre doing great.
Disclaimer
Please note: Baby Journey Canada and the materials and information it contains are not intended to, and do not constitute, medical or other health advice or diagnosis and should not be used as such. You should always consult with a qualified physician or health professional about your specific circumstances.
